DTF vs DTG: Which Printing Method Comes Out on Top?

When it comes to garment decoration, two technologies often dominate the conversation: DTF (Direct to Film) and DTG (Direct to Garment). Both offer high-quality results, but they’re built for different challenges.

If you're weighing up which process works best for your business, here’s a clear comparison to help you decide, and why more print professionals are making the switch to DTF.

What is DTF Printing?

DTF involves printing onto a special film which is then transferred to fabric using heat and adhesive powder. It works on a wide range of materials, not just cotton, and it doesn’t require pre-treatment.

What is DTG Printing?

DTG prints ink directly onto the fabric, typically cotton-based, and requires pre-treatment before printing. It’s known for soft-hand prints and photographic detail, but can be limited by fabric type and setup.

DTF vs DTG: At a Glance

Feature	DTF	DTG
Fabric Compatibility	Works on cotton, polyester, blends, nylon	Best on 100% cotton
Pre-Treatment Needed	No	Yes
Print Durability	High (crack-resistant, flexible)	Moderate (can fade/crack over time)
Production Speed	Faster for bulk and one-offs	Slower due to pre-treatment/dry times
Setup Time	Low	Higher setup and curing time
Cost Efficiency	Lower running costs	Higher ink and consumables cost
Finish	Slightly raised, vibrant colour pop	Softer feel, better for photo realism
Maintenance	Easier, more forgiving in downtime	Requires regular use and cleaning
Versatility	Excellent for hard-to-print materials	Limited to light/dark cotton garments

DTF Advantages

• Versatility: DTF prints on more than just cotton, it handles polyesters, blends, and even performance fabrics with ease.

• No Pre-Treatment: Saves time and reduces labour, making same-day production or short runs more profitable.

• Durability: DTF transfers are tough. They resist cracking and stretching, making them ideal for workwear, sportswear, and fashion.

• Simplified Workflow: DTF is well suited to on-demand printing and hybrid production environments.

• Lower Maintenance: Less downtime and easier upkeep compared to the regular cleaning and nozzle checks required in DTG.

Does DTG Still Have a Place?

DTG printing still delivers unmatched softness and is great for fashion pieces where a ‘barely-there’ print feel is essential. It also shines on large, detailed designs that don’t require transfer.

But for businesses focused on speed, material flexibility, and cost-effective output, DTF printing is the clear winner.

The Bottom Line

DTG carved out an impressive legacy in digital garment printing. But DTF has raised the bar, offering versatility, durability, and lower costs in a streamlined process. If you’re investing in print tech that delivers more for less, it’s time to consider DTF.